Active Travel Fund Scheme on A4

West Berkshire Council has been awarded £124,000 for Phase 1 and £495,000 for Phase 2 of the Emergency Active Travel Fund to give more space to pedestrians and cyclists as part of the response to COVID-19.

West Berkshire SPOKES was consulted on the measures that we would like to see. Our priorities included protected cycle lanes on the A4 and on approach routes to the main town centres, as well as closing some local roads to through-traffic and exempting cyclists from some one-way streets.. We are delighted to see the first of these installed this week on the the section of the A4 between Cothrop and Thatcham.

The scheme uses wands and Orcas to provide low cost physical segregation that helps to make the mandatory cycle lane self-enforcing. These are low cost, but effective measures that can be rolled out quickly and easily, and are therefore ideal candidates for the Emergency Active Travel Fund.

The wands are used before and after junctions, while the Orcas are used in the central sections. If you are unfamiliar with an Orca, they are low-level rubberised features that have a near vertical profile facing traffic and a more gently sloping profile facing the cycle lane. This means that if you were to hit one, while riding your bike, it would just push you back onto the cycle lane.

First impressions are quite good. The gaps between features seem quite large, but vehicles were definitely keeping their distance, which is the main goal. However, the segregation runs out on the approach to Colthrop Lane, and the presence of a pedestrian refuge means that traffic is pushed towards the cycle lane. Longer term, it would be good to be able to widen the cycle lane into the verge to allow the segregation to be extended a bit further.

We look forward to see the rest of the schemes rolled out in the coming weeks and will keep you posted on the results.

Kennet & Avon Towpath Repairs

The SPOKES Committee has been working hard over the last few years to highlight the deterioration of the Kennet and Avon Towpath throughout West Berkshire, much of which forms part of National Cycle Network Route 4.

Constructed in the late 1990s by Sustrans, NCN4 was originally built as a 2m wide crushed aggregate surface with grass verges either side. Unfortunately, the path has received very little maintenance since. In many places the grass has encroached narrowing the path considerably, while in others the top surface has worn away exposing larger stones beneath and making it uncomfortable to ride on. Also, the banks of the canal have been subject to erosion over the years, with boat mooting pegs tearing holes out of the bank in various places, and dogs widening the holes as they enter and leave the water, creating a hazard for unwary cyclists.

The Canal and River Trust (C&RT) is the charity with responsibility for the upkeep of the towpath. They are making use of developer contributions from the Newbury Racecourse development to fund improvements on the section of towpath between the A339 flyover at Victoria Park and Hambridge Road in Newbury. They will widen this 1.7km stretch of towpath to around 1.8m and will apply a tar spray and chip material to create a sealed, all-weather surface. They are also constructing 20m of sheet piling back-filled with canal dredgings and planting, and 8m of bank protection with timber stakes and coir rolls where the banks have been eroded.

However, a lack of funding means that C&RT are unable to carry out all of the outstanding maintenance tasks on their network. SPOKES has therefore sought to raise funds to tackle some of the worst affected locations, starting with the section between Colthrop and Brimpton Road. Here, the grass has encroached to the extent that the path is now less than a foot wide in places with a high lip on either side, which makes it almost impassable for cyclists.

Providing a 2m bound surface for this 1km section has been estimated to cost around £219,000 using C&RT’s term contractor. We had some early success, managing to secure up to £50k of match funding from Greenham Common Trust, plus some small grants from Thatcham Town Council and Englefield Charitable Trust. We submitted other bids to the Veolia Environmental Trust and British Cycling, but these were unsuccessful. However, West Berkshire Council has agreed to contribute £42,000 and SPOKES is putting in £10,000, which is the majority of our reserves. When matched against the Greenham Common Trust funds, we have close to half of our original total.

However, we believe that this will be sufficient to construct a crushed aggregate path to a width of 1.6m, which is actually C&RT’s preferred specification and would be similar to the original Sustrans construction. C&RT has indicated that they may be willing for us to use suppliers other than their term contractor to undertake the work. This means we would be able to go out to the market and take advantage of cheaper rates to stretch our money still further. We aim to go out to tender shortly and if all goes according to plan, we hope to start work later this year.

We hope once we have demonstrated the impacts of these improvements, that this will create some momentum to tackle the remaining stretches of NCN4 in West Berkshire, which Sustrans ranked amongst the top-10 priorities for the network across the South of England.